(4)6.1.1 Voir Dire
(a) Questioning Potential Jurors.
The court and counsel may question prospective jurors to determine:
- impartiality regarding the case;
- familiarity with any parties, witnesses, or law enforcement involved; and
- potential biases arising from personal experiences or beliefs.
(b) Peremptory Challenges.
The court may, in its discretion, permit each party to exercise peremptory challenges to dismiss a limited number of prospective jurors without stating a cause.
(c) For-Cause Challenges.
Any juror who demonstrates bias, conflict of interest, or inability to serve impartially may be dismissed for cause, subject to the approval of the court.
(d) Limitations and Procedure.
- The number of peremptory challenges, if allowed, shall be determined by the court based on the type and complexity of the case.
- Challenges shall be exercised in accordance with rules established by the court to ensure fairness and impartiality.
- The court may disallow or limit peremptory challenges if it deems doing so necessary to maintain an impartial and competent jury.
(e) Final Panel.
The court shall empanel jurors who are able to fairly and impartially hear the case, with alternates selected as necessary.